Indonesian Lingual Variation Use Among Millennials In The Industrial Revolution Era 4.0
Abstract
It is a fact that language is dynamic, and nothing can not stop it from changing. This dynamism has implications for the use of various languages among Indonesians. The youth mostly uses it because they are active and massive users of technology and social media. This research aims to describe the form and character of the linguistic variation of slang which is popularly used by the millennial generation. In this study, data is taken from social media, and direct informants then analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. The results showed that four types of linguistic variation of slang which is popularly used by the millennial generation such phonology (32,29%), morphology (22,92%), syntax (4,17%), and semantics aspect (40, 63%). Based on the results, the millennial generation’s most dominant type of semantics aspect with 39 data (40, 63%). It means that millennials preferred using more slang utterances modified in semantic elements. Millennials did not completely change or create many new meanings. They retained the meanings of existing references only in the forms of new terms.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Allen, I. L. (1998). ‘Slang: Sociology.’ In J. L. Mey & R.E. Asher (eds.), Concise Encyclopedia of Pragmatics. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp. 878–883.
Chaer, A., & Leonie, A. (2010). Sosiolinguistik: Perkenalan Awal. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Eble, C. C. (1996). Slang and Sociability: In-group Language among College Students. North Carolina: The University of North Carolina Press.
Eble, C. C. (2006). Slang, Argot and Ingroup Codes, Editor(s): Keith Brown, Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics (Second Edition) Elsevier, Pages 412-415
Larasati, D. A. (2018). Slang as Social Identity in Stand Up Comedy Indosiar: A Sociolinguistic Study. Internationa Journal of Language , Literature and Linguistic, 4(3), 236–242.
Mahsun. (2005). Metode Penelitian Bahasa: Tahapan Strategi, Metode, dan Tekniknya. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Manns, H. (2010). Indonesian slang in Internet Chatting. Studies in Slang and Slogans, 71–99. Mattiello, E. 2005. ‘The pervasiveness of slang in standard and non-standard English.’ Mots Palabras Words, 6, 7–41.
Mattiello, E. 2008. An Introduction to English Slang. A Description of its Morphology, Semantics and Sociology. Milan: Polimetrica
Muslich, M. (2010). Fonologi Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Parera, J. D. (2004). Teori Semantik. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Preece, Siân. (2018). Identity work in the academic writing classroom: Where gender meets social class, Journal of English for Academic Purposes, Volume 32, 2018, Pages 9-20
Preece, SiaÌ‚n. (2015). “They ain’t using slangâ€: Working class students from linguistic minority communities in higher education, Linguistics and Education, Volume 31, 2015, Pages 260-275
Setyawati, N. (2014). Pemakaian Bahasa Gaul dalam Komunikasi di Jejaring Sosial. Sasindo: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 2(2).
Smith, R. (2011). ‘Urban dictionary: Youth slanguage and the redefining of definition: What’s up with meep and other words in the Urban Dictionary.’ English Today, 27(4), 43–48
Sudarmaningtyas, & Rochiyati, A. E. (2006). Penggunaan Akronim dan Singkatan pada Acara Selebritu di Televisi. SEMIOTIKA, 7(1).
Suhardianto, & Suryani, M. S. (2018). Penggunaan Bahasa Slang Remaja dari Masa ke Masa di Batam. SNISTEK, 1, 163–168.
Sutedi, D. (2009). Pengantar Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang. Bandung: UPI.
Swandy, E. (2017). Bahasa gaul remaja dalam media sosial Facebook. Jurnal Bastra, 1(4), 1–19.
Wijana, I. D. P. (2011). The Development of Bahasa Indonesia in Multicultural context: A Case Study of Adolesence’s Slang. Humaniora, 23(1).
Wirawan, G., & Andriany, U. N. (2019). Fenomena Penggunaan Bahasa Gaul di SMAN 4 Singkawang Kalimantan Barat: Suatu Tinjauan Psikolinguistik. Retrieved from http://repositori.kemdikbud. go.id/10205/ http://repositori.kemdikbud.go.id/10205/
Zein, D., & Wagiati. (2018). Bahasa Gaul Kaum Muda Sebagai Kreativitas Linguistis Penuturnya pada Media Sosial Di Era Teknologi Komunikasi Dan Informasi. Jurnal Sosioteknologi, 17(2), 236–245.
Zhou, Yanchun, and Yanhong Fan. (2013). A Sociolinguistic Study of American Slang. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, Vol. 3, No. 12, pp. 2209-2213.