The Fauna Lexicon in Aceh Proverb: Ecolinguistic Study
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Keywords
Fauna Lexicon, Ecolinguistic, Aceh Proverb
Abstract
The reciprocal relationship between humans and humans, humans and the nature around them, produces a variety of languages. Ecolinguistics is needed in studying aceh language phenomena. This study aims to describe the meaning, function, and form of the fauna lexicon in the culture of the people of Aceh. This research is descriptive-qualitative in nature. This research data collection technique consists of interview techniques and observation techniques. Interview techniques were used to obtain data on the meaning and function of fauna in the culture of the people of Aceh. While observation techniques are used to obtain data on fauna forms in the culture of the people of Aceh. Current facts show that the lexicon of fauna is still used by parents when advising the younger generation, and they cannot understand the meaning of the advice. This is caused by environmental changes and the times that affect the younger generation’s mindset. The researcher collected a list of fauna lexicons in the Acehnese language and classified them into verb and noun classes.
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References
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Roller, M. R. (2017). Qualitative research: A collection of articles from research design review published in 2016. https://www.rollerresearch.com.
Pittock, A. B. (2009). Climate change: The science, impacts and solutions (2nd ed.). Clayton, VIC: CSIRO Publishing
Santoso, W. J. (2017). Analisis Sosio-Ekono-Ekolinguistik terhadap Pemertahanan Leksikon Tanaman Tradisonal untuk Bumbu Masak bagi Mahasiswi di Kota Semarang. JP-BSI (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia), 2(2), 69-76.
Sarah, S., & Zulkifli, Z. (2012). Penggunaan gaya bahasa metafora dalam Al-Qur’an: Satu tinjauan awal. Makalah Seminar The 2nd Annual International Qur’anic Conference. https://eprints.um.edu.my/13993/1/%28143-153%29.pdf.
Suktiningsih, W. (2016). Leksikon fauna masyarakat Sunda: Kajian ekolinguistik, RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa, 2(1), 142-160. 10.22225/jr.2.1.241.138-156.
Surip, M., & Widayati, D. (2019). Kekerabatan Bahasa Jawa dan Bahasa Gayo: Kajian Linguistik Historis Komparatif. Jurnal Bahasa Lingua Scientia, 11(1), 1-26.
Andela, Jhori, Ediwar & Elizar. (2014). Petatah-petitih minangkabau dalam penciptaan komposisi musik “Batampek”, Bercadik: Jurnal Pengkajian dan Penciptaan Seni, 2(2), 1-11. https://journal.isi-padangpanjang.ac.id/index.php/Bercadik/article/view/49.
Adi, S., Awrus, S., & Jupriani, J. (2018). Karakteristik tupai dalam bentuk karya keramik, SERUPA: The Journal Of Art Education, 6(2), 1-18. https://ejournal.unp.ac.id/index.php/serupa/issue/view/935.
Akinyode, Femi, B., & Hayat, K. T. (2018). Step by step approach for qualitative data analysis. IJBES 5(3)/2018, 163-174.
Alin, L. S., & Sanulita, H. (2021). Idiom dalam bahasa Dayak Banjur, Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa, 10(5), 1-12. https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/jpdpb/article/view/46814.
Bang, J.Chr. dan Door, J. (1993). Eco- Linguistics: A Framework.
Bayne, K., & Turner, P. (2014). Laboratory animal welfare. London: Academic Press.
Belotto, M. J. (2018). Data analysis methods for qualitative research: Managing the challenges of coding, interrater reliability, and thematic analysis. The Qualitative Report, 23(11), 2622-2633. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/tqr/vol23/iss11/2.
Boykoff, M. T., & Boykoff, J. M. (2004). Balance as bias: Global warming and the US prestige press. Global Environmental Change, 14(2), 125-136.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. United State of America: Sage Publications.
Creswell, John W. 2014. Research design, qualitatives, quantitative, and mixed methods approcahes (fourth edition). United State of America: Sage Publications.
Demeritt, D. (2001). The construction of global warming and the politics of science. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 91(2), 307-337.
Fanany, I., & Fanany, R. (2003). Wisdom of the Malay proverbs. Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.
Pasaribu, G. R., & Mubshirah, D. (2023). Medan Makna “Aktivitas Kaki “Dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Literasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah, 13(2), 326-333.
Haugen, E. (1972). “The Ecology of Language”. dalam Dil, A.S. (ed) The Ecology of Language: Essays by Einar Haugen. Stanford: Stanford University Press
Ino, L., Nirmalasari, N., Darlian, L., Damhuri, D., Suraya, R. S., & Alkausar, M. (2022). Flora Lexicon of Kaghati in Muna Speech Community. JURNAL ARBITRER, 9(1), 39-47.
Kabir, S. M. S. (2016). Methods of data collection. In book: Basic Guidelines for Research: An Introductory Approach for All Disciplines, 201-275. Edition: First Chapter: 9. Bangladesh: Chittagong.
King, D. (2004). Climate change science: Adapt, mitigate, or ignore? Science, 303(5655), 176- 177.
Kinanti, K. P. (2021). Metafora gajah dalam peribahasa Indonesia, Medan Bahasa: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan, 15 (1), 85-96. https://repositori.kemdikbud.go.id/23192/1/medan%20bahasa%20jan%20juli2021.pdf.
Laurencia, N. (2012). Penggunaan Istilah Binatang dalam Metafora Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Mandarin, Jurnal Zenit, Vol. 1 (1): 34-37. https://garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/journal/view/5986#!.
Lubis, R., & Widayati, D. (2021). Marine ecolexicon of noun-verb of the coast community in pesisir Barus, central Tapanuli. Jurnal Arbitrer, 8(1), 82-92.
Mbete, Aron Meko. 2009. “Refleksi Ringan Tentang Problemantika Keetnikan dan Kebahasaan dalamPerspektif Ekolingistik”. Makalah Seminar Nasional Budaya Etnik III, USU Medan, 25 April 2009
Mliless, M., Azzouzi, L., Hdii, S., & Handoko, H. (2021). Laymen’s Narratives in Amouddou’s Eco-documentary: An Ecolinguistic Analysis. Jurnal Arbitrer, 8(2), 131-147.
McMichael, A. J. (2006). Population health as the ‘bottom line’ of sustainability: A contemporary challenge for public health researchers. The European Journal of Public Health, 16(6), 579-581.
Munoh, A. (2012). Media discourse on forest depletion and climate change in Cameroon: A case study of Cameroon Tribune and The Post newspaper. Unpublished Masters thesis, University of Yaoundé I.
Ningsih, S. A. (2018). Penggunaan istilah binatang dalam metafora bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris, Arkhais: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 9(1), 48-57. https://doi.org/10.21009/ARKHAIS.091.05
Mbete, A. M. (2015). Pembelajaran bahasa berbasis lingkungan: Perspektif ekolinguistik. RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 1(2), 352-364.
Ningsi, P. H., Oktavianus, O., & Lindawati, L. (2018). Metafora yang menggunakan nama-nama binatang dalam bahasa Minangkabau, Salingka, Majalah Ilmiah Bahasa dan Sastra, 15(2), 111- 121. https://salingka.kemdikbud.go.id/index.php/SALINGKA/article/view/210.
Ningsih, S. A. (2018). Penggunaan istilah binatang dalam metafora bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris, Arkhais: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 9(1), 48-57. https://doi.org/10.21009/ARKHAIS.091.05.
Roller, M. R. (2017). Qualitative research: A collection of articles from research design review published in 2016. https://www.rollerresearch.com.
Pittock, A. B. (2009). Climate change: The science, impacts and solutions (2nd ed.). Clayton, VIC: CSIRO Publishing
Santoso, W. J. (2017). Analisis Sosio-Ekono-Ekolinguistik terhadap Pemertahanan Leksikon Tanaman Tradisonal untuk Bumbu Masak bagi Mahasiswi di Kota Semarang. JP-BSI (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia), 2(2), 69-76.
Sarah, S., & Zulkifli, Z. (2012). Penggunaan gaya bahasa metafora dalam Al-Qur’an: Satu tinjauan awal. Makalah Seminar The 2nd Annual International Qur’anic Conference. https://eprints.um.edu.my/13993/1/%28143-153%29.pdf.
Suktiningsih, W. (2016). Leksikon fauna masyarakat Sunda: Kajian ekolinguistik, RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa, 2(1), 142-160. 10.22225/jr.2.1.241.138-156.
Surip, M., & Widayati, D. (2019). Kekerabatan Bahasa Jawa dan Bahasa Gayo: Kajian Linguistik Historis Komparatif. Jurnal Bahasa Lingua Scientia, 11(1), 1-26.
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Published
Jul 20, 2023
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Pasaribu, G. R., Widayati, D., Mbete, A. M., & Dardanila, D. (2023). The Fauna Lexicon in Aceh Proverb: Ecolinguistic Study. Jurnal Arbitrer, 10(2), 149–159. https://doi.org/10.25077/ar.10.2.149-159.2023
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